#police clearance certificate for green card

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NRI Passport Renewal & Police Clearance Certificate in India

Get expert help with NRI passport renewal, police clearance certificates for immigration, and green card applications in India. Simplify your process today.

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F2A Visa Application Process: Everything You Need to Know

The F2A visa is a family-based immigrant visa that allows spouses and unmarried children (under 21) of U.S. lawful permanent residents (LPRs) to immigrate to the United States. This visa falls under the Family Second Preference (F2A) category and offers a streamlined pathway to reunite families. The application process involves filing Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative), waiting for visa availability, submitting Form DS-260, attending a visa interview, and completing medical and background checks. While wait times vary based on visa bulletin updates, recent changes have reduced delays. This guide provides a step-by-step breakdown of the F2A visa process, eligibility criteria, required documents, processing times, and tips to ensure a smooth application.

What is the F2A Visa?

The F2A visa is a family-sponsored immigrant visa category under the Family-Based Second Preference (F2) visa classification. It is specifically designed for the spouses and unmarried children (under 21) of U.S. lawful permanent residents (green card holders). Unlike the F2B visa, which is for adult children (over 21), the F2A visa application process generally has a shorter waiting period due to higher priority in the Visa Bulletin.

Who is Eligible for the F2A Visa?

To qualify for the F2A visa, both the petitioner (green card holder) and the beneficiary (spouse or child) must meet certain criteria:

The petitioner must be a U.S. lawful permanent resident (LPR) and maintain valid LPR status throughout the process.

The beneficiary must be the legal spouse or unmarried child (under 21 years old) of the petitioner.

A legally recognized marriage certificate must be provided in the case of a spouse.

The petitioner must meet the financial sponsorship requirements (Form I-864, Affidavit of Support).

Step-by-Step F2A Visa Application Process

The F2A visa application process involves multiple steps, each requiring careful attention:

Step 1: Filing Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative)

The process begins with the U.S. lawful permanent resident petitioner filing Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This form establishes the family relationship between the petitioner and the beneficiary.

The petitioner must submit supporting documents, including a marriage certificate (for a spouse) or birth certificate (for a child).

After USCIS receives Form I-130, the case status can be tracked online.

Step 2: USCIS Processing and Approval

USCIS reviews the petition and may request additional evidence if needed.

Once approved, USCIS forwards the case to the National Visa Center (NVC) for further processing.

Step 3: National Visa Center (NVC) Processing

Once the petition is approved, the case moves to the NVC, where the following steps occur:

The NVC assigns a case number.

The beneficiary must submit the DS-260 Online Immigrant Visa Application Form.

The petitioner must submit Form I-864 (Affidavit of Support), proving they have the financial means to support the beneficiary.

The required fees must be paid before proceeding.

Step 4: Document Submission and Review

The applicant must upload and submit the required documents to the NVC, including:

Valid passport

Civil documents (birth certificate, marriage certificate, etc.)

Police clearance certificate from all countries where the beneficiary has lived for more than six months

Medical examination report from an approved panel physician

Step 5: Scheduling the Visa Interview

Once the NVC verifies the documents and fees, they schedule the visa interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in the beneficiary’s home country.

Step 6: Attending the Visa Interview

The beneficiary must attend the interview at the designated U.S. consulate or embassy. Key points to consider:

The consular officer asks questions to verify the authenticity of the relationship.

The applicant must bring original copies of submitted documents.

If approved, the beneficiary receives a visa packet and can travel to the U.S.

Step 7: Entering the U.S. and Receiving the Green Card

Upon arrival in the U.S., the beneficiary must present the visa packet at the port of entry.

The U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officer grants entry as a permanent resident.

The green card is mailed within a few weeks.

F2A Visa Processing Time

The processing time for the F2A visa application process varies based on several factors:

USCIS processing of Form I-130 can take several months to a year.

NVC processing, document verification, and interview scheduling may take a few months.

Visa availability depends on the Visa Bulletin, which determines priority dates.

On average, the F2A visa processing time ranges from 12 to 24 months, depending on the country of origin and visa backlogs.

Common Challenges in the F2A Visa Process

The F2A visa application process can be challenging due to:

Long processing times and visa backlogs

Request for Evidence (RFE) from USCIS if documents are incomplete

Financial sponsorship issues if the petitioner does not meet income requirements

Visa refusals due to insufficient proof of relationship or missing documents

To avoid delays, applicants must double-check all required documents and ensure compliance with eligibility requirements.

How to Check F2A Visa Status?

Applicants can track their F2A visa application status through:

USCIS Case Status Online (for Form I-130)

National Visa Center (NVC) online portal (for case processing updates)

U.S. Embassy or Consulate website (for interview scheduling)

Staying updated on the Visa Bulletin helps applicants determine when their priority date becomes current.

Conclusion

The F2A visa application process is an essential pathway for U.S. lawful permanent residents to reunite with their spouses and unmarried children under 21. While the process involves multiple steps, including petition filing, NVC processing, visa interviews, and final entry into the U.S., careful preparation ensures a smooth experience. Understanding eligibility requirements, required documents, and potential challenges helps applicants avoid delays. By staying informed and following the correct procedures, families can successfully navigate the F2A visa process and achieve their goal of living together in the United States.

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Green Card Through Spouse: Prep Help With Documents, The Interview, And More

Have you and your spouse discussed getting a green card? Do you want to get a green card through your spouse and want to give yourself the best possible chance of success? Here at the Rijal Law Firm, we have helped so many to do exactly that. If you and the love of your life want to live in America, we very well may be able to help you to do exactly that. There are certain requirements that you will have to meet and actions you will have to take. However, by working with an experienced attorney who knows exactly what the USCIS is looking for, we can help you every step of the way, from the free initial case evaluation through a successful resolution.

What Documents Are Required? Everyone’s case is different. Your relationship and your immigration path will be different from anyone else’s. That having been said, we can tell you, based on our experience, that many of our clients have needed to provide their birth certificate, marriage certificate, proof of your sponsor’s citizenship/lawful permanence residence, your m medical examination results, tax returns, bank statements, and more. Depending on your life and the life of your love, then you may also need to provide a police clearance certificate, death certificates/divorce decrees, military records, and others.

What to Remember About Petitioning to Get a Green Card Through Spouse

You may look at those and think: “Wow, those sure are a lot of documents.” They’re actually just the basic documents, some of what you may need. Remember: the government wants to make sure that you’re not scamming them, that you and your beloved really are truly in love and planning on being together, etc. So, you’ll also need to make a strong case for that, too. This can require a whole other set of documentation that’s very different from what’s mentioned above. For example, it can help your case to have photos that you’ve taken as a couple, proof that you went on trips together/have been together, a lease with both of your names on it, and so forth. “Joint” documents can also be very useful. Those include joint tax returns, bank statements for joint accounts, joint utility bills, and so forth. In many cases, the more wedding information, the better. Yes, photos from the wedding are great, but you can also boost your candidacy with invitations, guestbooks, and more. When you reach out to us, we can go over your case. During that, we’ll let you know exactly which documents can best serve your case, to make the most compelling petition on your behalf. Then, we’ll work with you to put all of that together.

What’s the Interview Like?

It may sound a bit odd, but, typically, the final stage in this process is to have an interview with an official from the USCIS. Here, too, their purpose is to make sure that your relationship is legitimate, that you two plan on doing what you say you’ll do. We can prepare you for this interview. As you might imagine, every interview is different. At the end of the day, the USCIS interviewer will ask any question that they believe will help to determine, one way or another, if your relationship is bona fide. Some of the questions our clients have been asked in the past can be answered factually, such as when/where you met, you/your spouse’s birthday, where did you go on your honeymoon, how many people were at your wedding, etc. Some of these questions, on the other hand, can be about the future. You might get asked if you plan on having kids, that kind of thing. In fact, in some cases, you could even potentially have what’s called a “Stokes” interview. That’s one where the USCIS will put you and your spouse in separate rooms, trying to see if your stories match up. We understand that the idea of an interview about your relationship can be stressful, frustrating, and the like. Before you and yours go into the interview, we can make sure that you’re as prepared and comfortable as possible.

Multiple Ways to Come to America to Live the Life You Want Getting a green card through your spouse is a fine way to immigrate to America, a path that we have helped many to take over the years. That having been said, it’s just one of the ways that we can help you to immigrate to this country. If you want to immigrate to the United States, we encourage you to reach out to us. Whether you know how you would like to do so or if you would like to know more about your options, you can reach us through our site or by giving us a call.

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How to obtain a police clearance certificate

Understanding the Importance of a Police Clearance Certificate A police clearance certificate is an official document that states whether or not an individual has a criminal record, criminal history, or any pending charges with the police authority. This document may also be known as a police record, police certificate, police clearance letter, or source for police clearance. In the United States, a police clearance certificate is required for various purposes such as applying for a nonimmigrant visa, immigrant visa process, green card interview, or background check for employment or social security. To obtain a police clearance certificate, an application form, a manual fingerprint card, and a personal statement for processing fees must be completed and submitted. The purpose of the police clearance certificate is to assure authorities that an individual is of good character and poses no risk to society. The certificate is necessary for immigration applications, as it assesses whether an applicant is admissible to the country. It is important to note that a police clearance certificate only covers the period in which an individual has lived in a particular jurisdiction. Therefore, it may be necessary to obtain multiple police clearance certificates if an individual has lived in various places. Overall, a police clearance certificate is a critical document for individuals who wish to pursue immigration or other purposes of immigration to the United States. It is essential to understand the process for obtaining this certificate and to ensure all necessary documents are provided for a successful application. Why might you need a police clearance certificate? Employers or government agencies often require a police clearance certificate as part of a background check. This is especially true if you are applying for a job that involves working with vulnerable individuals, such as children or the elderly. It may also be necessary for immigration or visa applications, especially if you are moving to a new country. Additionally, some countries require a police clearance certificate for anyone planning to stay for an extended period or to study abroad. Whatever the reason, obtaining a police clearance certificate is essential in ensuring your background is free of any criminal activity. To apply for a police clearance certificate, you must contact the appropriate authorities in your country or the country where you have previously lived or worked. The requirements and procedures may vary depending on the country, so it is essential to research and determine the specific requirements. You must complete an application form and provide personal information such as your name, date of birth, and address. You may also need to provide a set of fingerprints and a copy of your identification documents, such as your passport or driver's license. Processing time and fees will also vary depending on the country and the application method. Some countries may allow online applications or a faster processing time for an additional cost. It is essential to check the authorities' official website to find the most accurate information. Once your application has been processed and approved, you will receive your police clearance certificate in person or by mail. It is essential to keep this document safe as it may be required for future applications. To ensure a successful application, it is necessary to provide accurate and complete information and to follow the application instructions carefully. You can contact the relevant authorities for assistance if you have any questions or concerns. How to apply for a police clearance certificate If you need a police clearance certificate, the first step is identifying which law enforcement agency or government body issues it in your country. This information is usually available online or through the relevant embassy or consulate. Once you have this information, you can begin the application process. Typically, you must provide personal information such as your name, date of birth, and address. You may also need to provide identification documents such as a passport or driver's license. In some cases, you may be able to apply for a police clearance certificate online, while in others, you may need to complete a paper application and submit it in person or by mail. It's essential to follow the instructions carefully and ensure that all the necessary information is provided, as incomplete applications may result in delays or rejections. You may also be required to undergo fingerprinting or a background check as part of the application process. Some countries may require you to obtain a certified translation of your police clearance certificate if it is not in the official language of the country where you plan to use it. Processing times and fees vary depending on the issuing agency and country. In some cases, you may be able to pay for expedited processing for an additional cost. Once your application has been processed and approved, you will receive your police clearance certificate. This may be in the form of a paper document or an electronic copy. It's essential to check the accuracy of the information and ensure that it is valid for the period you need it for. Overall, obtaining a police clearance certificate can be straightforward if you have all the necessary information and follow the instructions carefully. If you have any questions or concerns, it's best to contact the relevant agency or consulate for guidance. What documents do you need to provide? When applying for a police clearance certificate, you must provide several documents to complete your application. These requirements may vary depending on the issuing country and agency, but here are some standard documents you may need: - Identification documents: You must provide a government-issued identification card or passport to prove your identity. - Application form: You must complete an application form, which may be available online or in person at a local police station or embassy. The state typically asks for personal information, such as your name, address, and contact details. - Previous police certificates: If you have lived in other countries or jurisdictions, you may need to provide police clearance certificates from those places as well. - Fingerprint records: You may be required to provide fingerprint records as part of the application process. Some countries may ask you to get your fingerprints taken at a specific location or by a particular agency. - Fees: There will usually be a processing fee that you will need to pay to obtain your police clearance certificate. The amount of the price will depend on the issuing agency and country. It is important to note that the documents required may differ from country to country, and it is always best to check with the relevant authorities to ensure you have the correct information and documentation before applying. Processing time and fees The processing time and fees for obtaining a police clearance certificate may vary depending on the issuing authority and the application method. In most cases, getting the certificate takes a few days to several weeks. The fees also vary depending on the country and the specific issuing authority. For example, in the United States, the prices range from $10 to $75; in the United Kingdom, the costs can vary from £10 to £90. It is important to note that some countries may require additional fees for fingerprinting services or expedited processing. Be sure to check the specific requirements for the country you are applying for. Additionally, it is recommended to apply for the police clearance certificate well in advance of any deadline to ensure you have ample time for processing and potential delays. How to receive your police clearance certificate Once your police clearance certificate application has been processed and approved, you will receive your certificate through one of the following methods: - Postal mail: Some countries send police clearance certificates via postal mail. You will receive a physical copy of the certificate in the mail to the address you provided in your application. - Pick up: Sometimes, you may be required to pick up your police clearance certificate in person. You will be informed of the pick-up location and the date your certificate will be available for collection. - Online: Certain countries have digitized the police clearance certificate application process, meaning you can download and print your certificate from an online portal. Make sure that you are aware of the method by which you will receive your police clearance certificate. If you opt for postal mail, ensure that you have provided the correct mailing address and that someone will be available to receive the certificate. If you must pick up the certificate in person, carry your identification documents. Sometimes, you may be required to authenticate your police clearance certificate. This means you must get your certificate notarized or apostilled by a relevant authority in your country. You can inquire about the specific authentication requirements for your certification from the relevant embassy or consulate. FAQ'S Police clearance certificates are often required for various purposes, such as employment, immigration, visa applications, adoption, or obtaining a professional license. They assure the requesting party that the individual has a clean criminal record. The process to obtain a police clearance certificate varies from country to country. You must visit the local police station or the designated authority responsible for issuing these certificates and follow their specific application procedures. The required documents may vary depending on the jurisdiction. Typically, you will need a completed application form, a valid identification document (such as a passport or national ID), proof of address, and any additional documents specified by the issuing authority. The processing time for a police clearance certificate can vary widely. It may take anywhere from a few days to several weeks, depending on the country, the workload of the issuing authority, and the specific procedures in place. Many countries now offer online application systems for police clearance certificates. Check with the local police or the issuing authority to see if online applications are available and if you can apply online.   Read the full article

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A Comprehensive Guide to US Spouse Visa Requirements for Indians

A US Spouse Visa, also known as a K-3 visa, is a nonimmigrant visa that allows a US citizen’s spouse to visit the country to attain permanent residency subsequently. This post will serve as a comprehensive guide to help you fulfil your US Spouse Visa Requirements.

The US citizen spouse must file an I-130 Petition for Alien Relative with US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to be eligible for a US Spouse Visa. After accepting the petition, the spouse can apply for a K-3 visa at the nearest US embassy or consulate.

Given that India is one of the countries with the highest number of applicants for this visa category, Indian applicants must understand the requirements for a US Spouse Visa. Indian applicants may face scrutiny in addition to completing the basic eligibility requirements due to cultural and linguistic challenges and concerns about potential immigration fraud. As a result, Indian applicants must be aware of specific spouse visa requirements and provide detailed paperwork to support their application. This can contribute to a more efficient and effective application process.

Eligibility Requirements for US Spouse Visa for Indians

Sponsor Eligibility:

The sponsor for the US Spouse Visa must be a US citizen or a lawful permanent resident (green card holder) currently living in the United States. For the sponsor to be eligible, they must legally be married to the Indian spouse, in case of a US citizen. If the sponsor is a lawful permanent resident, they must file a separate I-130 petition for the Indian spouse.

Proof of Citizenship or Legal Permanent Residency:

The US citizen sponsor must provide proof of their citizenship, such as a birth certificate or passport, or proof of their legal permanent residency, such as a green card.

Minimum Age Requirement: The sponsor must be at least 18 to file a petition for a US Spouse Visa.

Financial Eligibility:

The US citizen sponsor must meet certain income requirements to demonstrate that they can financially support their spouse once they are in the United States. The income requirements vary based on household size and the sponsor’s location in the United States. If the sponsor does not meet the income requirements, they may need to provide a joint sponsor who meets the income requirements to help support the Indian spouse.

Spouse Eligibility:

The US citizen sponsor must be legally married to the Indian spouse. A marriage certificate issued by a government authority must be provided as evidence of the marriage.

Good Health:

The Indian spouse must undergo a medical examination by a US government-approved physician to show that they are in good health and do not have any communicable diseases that would pose a public health threat in the United States.

No Criminal Record:

The Indian spouse must provide a police clearance certificate from each country or territory they have lived in for six months or more since they were 16 years old to show that they do not have a criminal record.

It’s important to note that even if an Indian spouse meets all of the eligibility requirements for a US Spouse Visa, there is no guarantee that their application will be approved. The US embassy or consulate will consider various factors when deciding on the application, such as the marriage’s credibility, the sponsor’s financial situation, and the Indian spouse’s ties to their home country. The Indian spouse must also meet certain spouse visa requirements, such as not having a criminal record and being admissible to the United States. They must also demonstrate that their marriage to the US citizen sponsor is bona fide. It is a legitimate marriage based on love and commitment rather than a marriage entered into solely for immigration purposes.

Documents required to complete the application process for a US spouse visa 

The documents for spouse visa requirements for Indians may vary depending on the specific circumstances of your case but generally include the following:

Form I-130 is the initial form you must file to obtain a spouse visa. It establishes the relationship between you and your spouse, a US citizen or legal permanent resident.

Form DS-160, Nonimmigrant Visa Application:

Anyone seeking temporary entry into the US is required to apply for a nonimmigrant visa. Both the K-1 fiancé and K-3 spouse visas use this form.

Marriage Certificate:

As a US Spouse visa requirement, You must provide a copy of your marriage certificate to prove that you are legally married to your US citizen or permanent resident spouse.

Proof of Sponsorship:

If your US citizen or permanent resident spouse is sponsoring you for the visa, they must provide evidence that they meet the financial requirements to support you in the process of spouse visa requirements. This may include tax returns, pay stubs, or other financial documents.

Police Clearance Certificate:  

One of the US Spouse visa requirements is to provide a police clearance certificate from your home country to show that you have no criminal history.

Medical Examination:

You will need to undergo a medical examination with an approved physician to ensure that you do not have any infectious diseases that could pose a health risk in the US. This is one of the mandatory US spouse visa requirements. 

Passport:

You will need a valid passport for travel to the US.

Photographs:

You will need to provide two passport-sized photographs.

Evidence of Relationship:

The applicant may need to provide evidence of their relationship with their US citizen or permanent resident spouse, such as photographs, letters, or other documents.

Supporting Documents:

Additional supporting documents, such as proof of employment or education, or evidence of prior travel to the US, may be required depending on the applicant’s specific circumstances.. It is essential to fulfilling all the US spouse visa requirements to obtain speedy US spouse visa permission. 

Step-by-Step Application Process for US Spouse Visa for Indians

Filing the Petition:

The first step in the application process is for the US citizen sponsor to file an I-130 Petition for Alien Relative with the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The USCIS will review the petition and, if approved, will forward it to the National Visa Center (NVC) for further processing.

Forms Required:

Once the petition has been approved, the Indian spouse must complete and submit several forms to the NVC, including the DS-160 Nonimmigrant Visa Application, the DS-157 Supplemental Nonimmigrant Visa Application (if applicable), and the DS-156K Nonimmigrant Fiance(e) Visa Application.

Supporting Documents:

Along with the forms, the Indian spouse must provide several supporting documents, such as a valid passport, a marriage certificate, police clearance certificates, and a medical examination report. The US citizen sponsor must also provide financial documents to show that they meet the income requirements, such as tax returns, bank statements, and employment verification.

Interview:

Once the NVC has received and reviewed the required documents, they will schedule an interview for the Indian spouse at the US embassy or consulate in their home country. During the interview, the consular officer will ask questions about the marriage and the intentions of the Indian spouse to come to the United States.

Visa Issuance:

If the consular officer approves the application, the Indian spouse will be issued a K-3 visa and can enter the United States. Once they enter the United States, they can apply to adjust their status to become a lawful permanent resident.

Interview Preparation:

The Indian spouse should prepare for the interview by reviewing all of the documentation they have submitted and being able to answer questions about their relationship with the US citizen sponsor. Reviewing common interview questions and practicing answering them is also a good idea.

Interview Questions:

During the interview, the consular officer will ask questions to determine the authenticity of the marriage and the intentions of the Indian spouse to come to the United States.

Visa Issuance:

If the consular officer determines that the Indian spouse is eligible for the K-3 visa, they will issue the visa, and the Indian spouse can enter the United States. The K-3 visa is valid for 2 years and can be extended if necessary. Once the Indian spouse is in the United States, they can apply to adjust their status to become a lawful permanent resident.

It’s important to note that the interview process can be stressful. Still, if the Indian spouse has prepared thoroughly and provided all required documentation, they should be well-positioned for a successful interview and visa issuance.

The application process for a US Spouse Visa for Indians can be complex and time-consuming, with processing times varying depending on the circumstances of the individual case. It’s important for applicants to carefully follow all instructions and provide all required documents to ensure a smooth and successful application process.

Challenges and Solutions for Indian Applicants

Financial Challenges: One of the main challenges for Indian applicants is meeting the income requirements. The US citizen sponsor must have an income of at least 125% of the federal poverty guidelines for their household size to sponsor an Indian spouse for a US Spouse Visa. This can be difficult for some sponsors, especially if they are self-employed or have irregular income.

Meeting the Income Requirements:

One solution to this challenge is for the sponsor to provide additional evidence of their financial resources, such as bank statements, investment portfolios, or other assets. The sponsor may also be able to include the income of other household members who are willing to sign a Form I-864A, Contract Between Sponsor and Household Member, to sponsor the Indian spouse.

Joint Sponsorship:

Another solution is to use joint sponsorship. A US citizen or lawful permanent resident without a sponsor can provide additional financial support by signing Form I-864, Affidavit of Support. This joint sponsor must also meet the income requirements and be willing to assume joint responsibility for the financial support of the Indian spouse.

It’s important to note that meeting the financial requirements is just one of the challenges that Indian applicants may face when applying for a US Spouse Visa. Other challenges may include language barriers, cultural differences, and the need for additional documentation. However, applicants can overcome these challenges with careful preparation and the assistance of experienced immigration attorneys or authorized representatives.

Obtaining Documents:

One of the biggest challenges for Indian applicants is obtaining the necessary documents to support their visa application. This can be particularly difficult if the applicant cannot access certain documents, such as birth or marriage certificates. In some cases, the applicant may need to obtain these documents from government agencies in India, which can be time-consuming and complicated.

Translating Documents:

Another challenge is translating documents that are not in English. All documents submitted supporting a US Spouse Visa application must be in English or accompanied by a certified translation. This can be challenging if the applicant does not have access to a reliable translation service or if the document is particularly technical or legal.

The best solution is to start the process as early as possible. This may involve contacting government agencies in India or working with a local attorney or authorized representative who can assist with the process. It’s also important to be persistent and follow up regularly to ensure the documents are obtained promptly.

Translating Documents:

If the applicant does not have access to a reliable translation service, they may need assistance from a professional translator. It’s important to ensure that the translator is certified and that the translation is accurate and complete. Sometimes, it may be necessary to provide additional context or explanation to ensure that the consular officer reviewing the application properly understands the document.

Indian applicants may face significant document challenges, but they can overcome them with careful planning and the assistance of experienced immigration attorneys or authorized representatives.

Final Summary 

The US Spouse Visa requirements for Indian applicants include sponsor eligibility, proof of citizenship or legal permanent residency, minimum age requirement, financial eligibility, marriage certificate, good health, and no criminal record. The application process includes filing the petition, completing the necessary forms, and submitting supporting documents. The interview process involves preparation, responding to interview questions, and visa issuance.

It is important for Indian applicants to properly prepare for the application process and understand the requirements to increase their chances of success. Meeting the income requirements or seeking joint sponsorship can address financial challenges. Obtaining necessary documents early and translating documents as necessary can address document challenges. Attending pre-departure orientation, engaging with support networks, and maintaining ties with India can address cultural challenges.

Indian applicants who successfully obtain a US Spouse Visa can look forward to new opportunities and experiences in the US, such as education, employment, and travel. Maintaining a positive attitude and embracing cultural differences are important in adjusting to a new country. With careful preparation and support, Indian applicants can successfully navigate the US Spouse Visa application process and build a bright future for themselves and their families in the United States.

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K3 Visa: Adjustment of Status

The K3 visa is a non-immigrant visa that is designed to allow the spouses of US citizens to enter the US temporarily while their permanent immigration status is being processed. The K3 visa was introduced as part of the Legal Immigration Family Equity Act (LIFE) in 2000, in order to expedite the immigration process for families who had been separated due to long processing times. This article will discuss the process of adjusting status from a K3 visa to permanent residency in the United States.

Obtaining a K3 Visa

In order to obtain a K3 visa, the US citizen spouse must file a Form I-129F petition with the USCIS on behalf of their foreign spouse. The I-129F petition should be filed at the USCIS office that has jurisdiction over the US citizen's place of residence. Once the I-129F petition is approved, the USCIS will forward it to the National Visa Center (NVC), which will then forward it to the US embassy or consulate in the foreign spouse's country.

The foreign spouse will then be required to attend an interview at the US embassy or consulate in their country of residence. The interview is designed to determine if the foreign spouse is admissible to the US and if the marriage is legitimate. If the foreign spouse is found to be admissible and the marriage is determined to be legitimate, the K3 visa will be issued.

Adjustment of Status

Once the foreign spouse enters the US on a K3 visa, they must file an application to adjust their status to permanent residency. The application is filed using Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status. The application must be filed within 90 days of the foreign spouse's entry into the US on a K3 visa.

Along with the Form I-485, the foreign spouse must also submit a variety of supporting documents, including but not limited to:

Copy of their K3 visa

Copy of their passport

Copy of their marriage certificate

Copy of their birth certificate

Copy of their medical examination report

Police clearance certificate

Affidavit of Support from the US citizen spouse

Once the application is filed, the USCIS will schedule an interview with the foreign spouse. The interview is designed to verify the information provided in the application and to determine if the foreign spouse is admissible to the US as a permanent resident. The USCIS may request additional documentation or information if they need further clarification.

If the USCIS approves the application, the foreign spouse will be issued a green card, which grants them permanent residency in the US. If the application is denied, the foreign spouse may be required to leave the US and return to their country of origin.

Benefits of Adjustment of Status

Adjustment of status provides a number of benefits to the foreign spouse of a US citizen, including:

Ability to work legally in the US

Ability to travel outside the US and return without a visa

Ability to apply for US citizenship after meeting the residency and other requirements

Access to certain government benefits and protections

Conclusion

The K3 visa provides a temporary solution for families who have been separated due to long processing times for permanent residency. However, once the foreign spouse enters the US on a K3 visa, it is important to file an application for adjustment of status as soon as possible in order to become a permanent resident. The adjustment of status process can be complex and time-consuming, but it provides a number of benefits to the foreign spouse, including the ability to work legally in the US, travel freely, apply for US citizenship, and access government benefits and protections.

Visit our website: https://www.k1thailand.com/adjustment-of-status.php

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How do you apply for a K-1 Fiance Visa?

If you and your fiance are eligible for a K-1 Fiance Visa, you can apply by following this 4-step K-1 Visa process. For additional information, check out this detailed guide from USCIS.

Step 1: File Form I-129F

The first step in the application process is for the U.S. citizen fiancé to prepare and file a Form I-129F K-1 visa petition with U.S Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The purpose of this form is to prove that your relationship is legitimate. Only a U.S. citizen may file Form I-129F - a lawful permanent resident (green card holder) cannot request a K-1 visa for their fiance.

We can help you prepare your Form I-129F for free with our simple online web app. Click the button below this section to get started.

What documents does USCIS need to process your Form I-129F Fiance Petition?

When you file your Form I-129F Fiance Petition with USCIS, you will need to include the following supporting documents with your forms:

Proof that the U.S. citizen fiancé is a citizen (i.e., copy of their passport, certificate of naturalization, or birth certificate)

A copy of the foreign fiancé's passport

Proof that your relationship is "bona fide" (legitimate). Generally speaking, the more of the following evidence you provide, the better:

Pictures of you and your fiance together

Flight records and hotel reservations of trips you took together or to visit each other

Letters, emails, or texts that you sent to each other over the years.

Written statements from family, friends or colleagues who know that you are engaged

Proof that both of your prior marriages have ended (death certificates, certificates of divorce/annulment, etc.)

Proof that the two of you have met in person at least once within the past two years (flight itineraries, hotel receipts, photos, letters/texts/emails, etc.)

Sworn statements, written by and signed by each partner, that describe your relationship and that you intend to get married within 90 days of the foreign fiancé's arrival in the USA. It's best to provide the original signed statements and keep copies for your records.

A copy of any Form I-94 arrival-departure record that the foreign fiancé received when visiting the USA.

One passport-style photo of each partner

Filing fee. The filing fee for Form I-129F is $535. You can pay this fee by check, money order, or credit card. USCIS does not accept cash.

Once you mail your Form I-129F and supporting documents to the appropriate address, USCIS will send you a receipt notice within about 30 days. The receipt notice is proof that they are processing your case.

It usually takes USCIS 6-9 months to process an I-129F petition. Every USCIS service center has different processing times. The amount of time it will take the center to process your petition will depend on which service center you send your forms to.

While you wait, be on the lookout for any Requests for Evidence (RFE) from USCIS. They will send an RFE if they need additional information.

Once USCIS approves your Form I-129F, they will send an approval notice to the mailing address(es) you provided on your form.

Step 2: File Form DS-160

Once they approve your Form I-129F petition, USCIS will transfer your case to the U.S. Department of State's National Visa Center (NVC). The foreign fiance will receive a notice from the U.S. embassy in their home country about 30 days after their Form I-129F is approved. This notice will provide the date and location of their required visa interview. It will also include a list of additional supporting documents and instructions on how to provide these documents to the embassy. It is important to make sure that the contact information you provide on your Form I-129F is correct, or you may not receive this notice. We can help you prepare this paperwork correctly, for free, with our simple web app.

After you receive the notice from the U.S. embassy/NVC, the foreign fiancé needs to complete the State Department's online DS-160 form (the "Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application"). The DS-160 is the actual K-1 visa application. When you complete this form online, you need to print the confirmation page. Printing the confirmation page is very important because you will need to send it to the embassy and bring it to your visa interview. Our free online app will help you complete your Form DS-160 and the required supporting Forms I-134 and DS-5540. Click the button below this section to get started.

Supporting documents

The U.S. embassy processing your case will request documents from the U.S. citizen fiance and the foreign fiance. Every embassy has a specific process for providing these documents, so be sure to follow the instructions that they provide in their notice.

Documents from the U.S. citizen fiance

An Affidavit of Support (Form I-134). The affidavit of support is a binding legal document in which the U.S. citizen promises to use their resources to prevent their foreign fiance from relying on government benefits in the future.

Their most recent tax returns. You are only required to provide the most recent return, but it is good to provide returns for the past three years.

Proof of their relationship to the foreign fiance (copy of the approved I-129F package originally filed with USCIS)

Documents from the foreign fiance

Two passport-style photos

Their birth certificate

A copy of their valid, unexpired passport

Police clearances from all countries where they have lived for more than six months since you were 16 years old

A sealed medical exam form (they'll get this at an immigration medical examination from an approved doctor). For more information about the required medical exam, check out this article from the U.S. State Department.

Form DS-5540, Public Charge Questionnaire. The State Department uses this document to determine if the foreign fiance is likely to become a "public charge" in the future. If they suspect there is a risk of this happening, they will reject your application. You can check your risk of a public charge denial with our free online risk estimator app.

Step 3: Attend your visa interview and pay the visa fee

Your visa interview will take place at the U.S. embassy or consulate listed on the notice you received after USCIS transfers your application to the National Visa Center. This will probably be the embassy or consulate in the foreign fiance's home country and will take place 4–6 weeks after you receive the notice. Only the foreign fiance needs to attend the visa interview. The interview is usually pretty straightforward and painless. You can learn more about the visa interview here.

There is a $265 fee for a K-1 fiance visa. You will usually pay this fee at the visa interview, but every embassy/consulate has its own requirements. Be sure to follow the instruction in the notice you receive from the embassy or consulate that is handling your case.

The consular officer who conducts your visa interview will usually make a decision on the same day as the interview. If they need additional information or evidence, they will ask you to submit it to the U.S. consulate/embassy after the interview.

Step 4: Come to the U.S. and get married!

Once your K-1 visa application has been approved, the foreign fiance will receive a sealed visa packet. Do not open this packet! The U.S. Customs and Border Protection agent who inspects you at the border will request it from you, and they may not allow you to enter the U.S. if the packet has already been opened.

It is important not to wait too long to enter the U.S. after your visa application is approved. You must enter the U.S. within four months of the date that your K-1 Visa is approved.

You need to get married to your U.S. citizen fiance within 90 days of arrival in the USA. If you don't, the foreign fiancé will lose their K-1 status. If you decide not to get married, the foreign fiance must return to their home country ASAP.

You cannot change status from a K-1 visa to anything other than a Marriage Green Card. You also can't use your K-1 Visa to marry anyone other than the U.S. citizen with whom you filed the Form I-129F.

After you get married, the foreign spouse can apply for a Marriage Green Card by filing Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status and the required supporting forms and documents. To learn more about this process, check out our article about how to get a Marriage Green Card with a K-1 Fiance Visa. We can help you prepare all of the required forms for this process for free with our simple online app. Click the button below to get started.

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How to Obtain a Police Clearance Certificate

If you’re applying for a green card, officially known as a permanent resident card, you will have to meet certain requirements. You will need to prove that you are of good moral character. The India will only approve applicants who are law-abiding, productive members of society.

You may be asked to obtain a police clearance certificate. If so, you will need to acquire a police clearance certificate from each country you lived in. The India embassy can’t provide you with a police clearance certificate from another country. You will need to obtain it yourself.

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NRI Passport Renewal & Police Clearance Certificate in India

Get expert help with NRI passport renewal, police clearance certificates for immigration, and green card applications in India. Simplify your process today.

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Can I have a police clearance certificate of Canada while I am in India ?

A police clearance certificate from RCMP, Canada is required in case you are applying for:

1) Canadian PR 2) Canadian Citizenship 3) Employment-Private Industry 4) Becoming licenced as RCIC agent 5) Immigration to US or any other country 6) Applying  for Green Card 7) Any other purpose

If you have received a letter directing you to provide an RCMP police clearance certificate based on fingerprints and the request letter states the requirement of having the fingerprints taken electronically by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) or an accredited private fingerprint agency, all you need to do is send us an email at contact@internationalfingerprinting.com or call us at +91-9643014524. We will record your fingerprints, have your immigration file number and the address of the immigration office requesting your fingerprints noted on the fingerprint form and get all your documents submitted to the RCMP. Once the RCMP receives your fingerprints, they process your request and send the results directly to the office of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada. Alternatively you can receive the fingerprint results directly and forward them to the office of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship so that they can resume the processing  of your application.

If you have received a letter because your fingerprints are required to continue processing your application for Canadian Citizenship, we can help. We record your fingerprints and get them submitted to the RCMP.

Get in touch with us in case you need to understand the whole process step by step. We provide complete end to end services for obtaining the required police check.

[nexusm]

How to get PR for Canada?

Live, work or study in any provinceEnjoy social security benefits and free healthcare coverageApply for citizenshipAvail protection under Canadian lawThe number of people migrating to Canada has increased rapidly over the past few years, doubling in the three years up to 2019. Due to the USA’s restrictive immigration policies and the difficulty of obtaining green cards in the United States. If current trends hold, Scientists, Engineers, Doctors, IT professionals, and Workers will likely find Canada an attractive alternative.

If you are looking to migrate to Canada, here is a pathway to help you get started.

One of the options to migrate to Canada is to obtain a Permanent Resident (PR) visa. A Canada PR does not make you a citizen of Canada; you are still a citizen of your native country. The validity of a PR visa is five years which can later be renewed.

What makes you eligible?

Eligibility for a Canada PR is calculated through a points-based system. Applicants are assessed on various points such as age, language, education, and work experience.

What are the options for immigrating?

Federal Economic Class

Provincial Economic Class

Quebec Immigration

Business Immigration, including the Start-Up Visa Program

Temporary Residence First, Then Transition To Permanent

Family Class Sponsorship

How to apply for Canada PR:

1. Send in the completed application form along with the documents required.

2. You will be issued a CSQ by the immigration authorities which allows you to migrate to and remain in Quebec for 3 months.

You can apply for a PR Visa after this period.

Documents Required:

Valid passport

Proof of age

Identity proof

Certificates to support your educational qualifications

IELTS scorecard with the valid score

Certificates to prove medical fitness

Police clearance certificate

Steps to apply for Canada PR:

Complete the language ability tests even before you start the application process. Take the IELTS exam and get the required scores. If required, you might need to take a French-language test.

Submit the application based on the requirements of the program you have decided on and the required documents.

Gather the required documents for proof of funds to support your stay.

Get your medical check-up and police verification records ready.

You will receive confirmation of your Canada PR status and will receive a COPR (Confirmation of Permanent Residence) card.

How long will it take?

The processing time for the PR visa is 5 to 8 months. However, the processing time depends on the program under which you made an application. So, if you applied under the CEC program your application will be processed within 3 to 4 months.

Some other factors that could affect your processing time:

Time is taken by the immigration department to process your application

Time are taken to verify the informant.

Response time from your end for any requests for information.

Fees:

Primary applicant: CAD 825 (without right of permanent residence fees)

Primary applicant: CAD 1,325 (with right of permanent residence fees)

Spouse: CAD 825 (without right of permanent residence fees)

Spouse: CAD 1325 (with right of permanent residence fees)

Child (under 22 years): CAD 225

Additional Costs:

ECA from WES fees: CAD 305 per person

IELTS test fees: CAD 259 per person

Medical test fees: CAD 60 per person

PCC fees: CAD 20 per person

Renewing your Canada PR status

To renew your PR card, you will need to live in Canada for at least 730 days in the past five years. This need not be a period of continuous stay, but you need to have a record of staying in the country for this period.

Can you lose your Canada PR status?

You run the risk of losing your PR visa if:

An adjudicator declares you are not a permanent resident after an inquiry or PRTD appeal

You give up your permanent resident status

A removal order comes into force against you when you become a Canadian citizen.

Nexus Migration believes in delivering the best possible services to its customers, which will lead to mutual growth. Our goal is to be the preferred and most trusted immigration services company.

With a team of energetic young professionals holding a background specialized in Immigration consultancy and resettlement solutions. With an overwhelming track record in the immigration industry, Nexus Migration has proved its existence by exceeding the client’s expectations. We have evolved with a vision of providing assured services to our customers through the process.

Contact us on:

💬 - +971-509591418

🌐 - www.nexusmigration.com

☎ - +971-44558488

✉ - info@nexusmigration.com

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How Can You Apply For A Marriage Green Card

After you have decided that you are eligible to apply for a Marriage Green Card it is just a three-step process.

Send Form I-130 with supporting documents.

Send your Green Card Application (Form I-485, Form DS-2260).

Participate in your Green Card Interview to receive your Green Card.

Step 1. Submit Form I130

Filling out Form I-130, the "petition for an alien relative" is the first step to applying for a Marriage Green Card. The I-130 petition serves to prove that you are a U.S. citizen or Green Card holder and have a valid marriage. You must also submit your marriage certificate and other documents to prove your marriage is valid. You could also attach a joint mortgage, joint bank statement, or photos of your spouse from the wedding or after marriage.

After you have completed the I-130 file package, you will need to mail it to the correct USCIS address. 

Step 2. Apply your Marriage Green Card

Next, you will need to apply for permanent residence in the United States. How you go about applying for permanent residency in the United States will depend on where you live at the time you apply.

Change of status

You must file Form I-485 if you're currently living in the United States. This is the "Adjustment of Status" type. This allows you to "adjust your status" from your existing visa to a Marriage Green Card. You must normally file the following forms in addition to the Form I-485:

Your birth certificate

Documentation proving your legal entry to the United States, such as your I-94 travel record and prior visa

Documentation proving your medical exam for immigration

Documents proving that your spouse can financially support you in the United States.

If your spouse is a U.S. Citizen then your Form I-485 will be submitted at the same time that your Form I-135. This is known as filing "concurrently".

However, if your spouse has a Green Card, you will need to wait several months before you submit your Form I-485. When it is time for you to submit your Form I-485, the government will inform you.

Consular Processing

Consular Processing is used to apply for a Marriage Green Card if you live outside the United States. Consular Processing allows you to wait in your country until USCIS approves the Form I-130. After USCIS approves your form I-130, they will forward your file to the U.S. Department of State’s National Visa Center (NVC). The NVC will send you an email or mail notice depending on the information you requested when you submitted your Form I-130. This notice will give you important information about your case and tell you when you can submit your NVC filing package.

The following items will be included in your NVC filing package:

Required Government filing fees are $445 These fees are usually paid online. However, you should consult the NVC, Consulate or Embassy for more information.

Your Form DS260. This is the actual Green Card application that you will submit online.

You must provide proof of your nationality. This usually includes a copy of your passport photo page and your birth certificate.Certificates of police clearance from the relevant countries in which you have lived since 16 years old.

You must prove that your spouse is a U.S. Citizen/Green Cardholder and can financially support you. This includes Form I-864 (also known as the "Affidavit of support") and other evidence such as returns and pay slips.

Signature Immigration Services offers a simple web application that will help you prepare your Form DS260.

Step 3. Attend your Green Card Interview and receive your Marriage Green Card

Green Card interviews are the final step in the process of applying for a Marriage Green Card. This interview serves two purposes: to verify your legitimacy and to decide whether or not to grant you a Green Card.

Interviewing officers will ask questions about your relationship and daily activities. They may also inquire about your future plans. If your case contains any facts that could suggest fraud, you should expect additional questions. This includes:

A large age gap exists between you and your spouse.

Knowing your spouse for less than two years prior to marriage.

Your spouse may have a different cultural background.

Online, you may see different addresses for your spouse.

Depending on how you applied to your Marriage Green Card, the interview will take place.

You can adjust your status with Form I-485

After reviewing your application, the USCIS will send you an appointment notice to schedule a Green Card interview at the nearest USCIS office. You and your spouse must both attend the interview.

A USCIS officer will interview you about your relationship and daily activities. He or she may also ask questions about your future plans. Interviews are conducted to ensure that you and your spouse are trying to create a life together, not just to obtain a Green Card. If your case contains any evidence that could suggest fraud, you can expect additional questions from the interviewing officer. These questions include:

A large age gap exists between you and your spouse.

Knowing your spouse for less than two years prior to marriage.

Your spouse may have a different cultural background.

Online, you may see different addresses for your spouse.

If the USCIS officer is satisfied that you and your spouse are legally married, they will approve your application. Your Green Card will be sent to you by mail within 2-3 weeks.

Consular Processing Form DS-260 was used if you have applied

Once the National Visa Center has reviewed your Form DS260 and any supporting documents, the U.S. Embassy in your country will send you an appointment notice to schedule a Green Card interview. You and your spouse do not have to attend the Green Card interview abroad.

The consular officer will then decide whether or not to approve your application. Unless the officer feels that further investigation is necessary, a decision is typically made within one week. You will receive a visa to allow you to travel to the United States if the officer approves your Green Card request. A U.S. border agent will officially admit you into the United States at your point of entry. Your new Green Card will be sent by USCIS to your U.S. postal address.

Please visit our website Signature Immigration Services, for more information about marriage green card and other immigration services.

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Tuesday, January 19, 2021

Biden to Eclipse Reagan as Oldest President as Washington Leadership Ages (WSJ) Joe Biden will bump Ronald Reagan—just shy of 78 years old when he left the White House in 1989—as the oldest U.S. president ever when he is sworn into office Wednesday. Mr. Biden, whose doctor in late 2019 said he is physically fit to serve as president, will be older on his first day in office than Mr. Reagan was on his last. Mr. Biden, who turned 78 in November, will also replace President Trump as the oldest to assume the presidency. Still, he is younger than many in top Washington jobs. Working well past typical retirement age is one of the few points of bipartisan agreement in the nation’s capital. Democratic Sen. Dianne Feinstein of California is the Senate’s oldest member at 87, while Republican Sen. Chuck Grassley of Iowa is less than three months her junior. Senate GOP leader Mitch McConnell of Kentucky is 78. Republican Rep. Don Young of Alaska, the oldest person in the U.S. House and a member of Congress since the Nixon administration, is 87. The three top Democratic leaders of his chamber aren’t far behind: House Speaker Nancy Pelosi of California and House Majority Whip Jim Clyburn of South Carolina are 80, while House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer of Maryland is 81.

Despite Warnings, Many State Capitols See Only Small Protests And Quiet Streets (NPR) Police were on high alert in state capitals around the U.S. Sunday, after warnings that pro-Trump extremists might attempt to storm legislatures similar to the assault on the U.S. Capitol last week. But at many statehouses and capitols, security and the media outnumbered protesters. The streets were quiet in Washington, D.C., where police, the military and security agencies are intent on preventing any far-right groups from trying to disrupt President-elect Joe Biden’s inauguration on Wednesday. In Denver, the Colorado Capitol’s lower windows were covered in anticipation of possible unrest—but hardly anyone showed up on Sunday. In Lansing, where protesters swarmed Michigan’s Capitol building last May and a plot against the governor was uncovered in recent months, Sunday’s protest was deemed “eclectic, but small and dull” by Michigan Radio. There was “relative quiet at the Oregon State Capitol,” according to Oregon Public Broadcasting, despite the arrival of a small group of armed demonstrators. “A couple dozen armed demonstrators gathered at the Texas Capitol on Sunday,” member station KUT reports, adding that the group said they had come to spread a “message of individual liberty.” But not many people were around to hear it, as the grounds were closed.

Peru’s Keiko Fujimori says would pardon father if elected president (Reuters) Peruvian presidential candidate Keiko Fujimori plans to pardon her father, Alberto Fujimori, a controversial former leader who is serving a 25-year prison sentence for abuse of human rights, if she is elected the country’s leader in an April vote. “After what we have had to live through, I’m in favor of a pardon for my father and I prefer to say it like that, openly,” she told América Televisión late on Sunday, adding even if her bid failed she would still seek a pardon for her 82-year-old father. Keiko Fujimori, 45, currently sits second in election polls ahead of the April 11 vote, with 8% of the voting intention. Former soccer goalkeeper George Forsyth, 38, leads with 17% support, according to a recent poll.

‘Brexit carnage’: shellfish trucks protest in London over export chaos (Reuters) More than 20 shellfish trucks parked on roads near British parliament and Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s Downing Street residence on Monday to protest against post-Brexit bureaucracy that they say has stopped them exporting to the European Union. Many fishermen have been unable to export to the EU since catch certificates, health checks and customs declarations were introduced at the start of this year, delaying their deliveries and prompting European buyers to reject them. Britain, which has now completed its journey out of the EU’s orbit, harvests vast quantities of langoustines, scallops, oysters, lobsters and mussels from sea fisheries along its coast which are rushed by truck to EU destinations. Under a deal reached last month, British trade with the EU remains free of tariffs and quotas on goods, but fish exporters say their businesses are now threatened by a host of often conflicting demands for documents to export to the EU. Environment Secretary George Eustice said last week that post-Brexit “teething problems” on fish exports could be resolved shortly.

Tech makes the port of Calais “smarter” (Le Monde) The customs border between the UK and the EU is back, with new rules and regulations, an influx of hastily trained agents, and a technology overhaul in the port of Calais in northern France. Dozens of trucks are stuck in an immense car park after they arrived from Dover, UK. In a cold and wet wind, they are waiting near the ferry landing for authorization to get back on the road—clearance they can only obtain once the operator whose goods they are transporting provides customs with all the necessary documents. To avoid having all these trucks at a standstill—and be overwhelmed with a colossal amount of paperwork and endless traffic jams—French customs have devised what is called a smart border. The system is based on software that generates a barcode for each shipment, after the expeditors have filled a declaration form. This code, which is linked to the truck’s license plate, is an identity card for the vehicles, allowing them to avoid customs formalities. The software analyzes the plates inside the ferry. Once they arrive at the port, drivers can see on a screen whether they must follow the green marking that will lead them to the exit or the orange marking that takes them to the customs parking lot for a physical inspection. “For now, we rarely have to stop trucks,” says Marc Declunder, head of the customs office at the port of Calais. “The smart border is working well.”

Navalny’s arrest adds to tension between Russia and the West (AP) Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny’s arrest as he arrived in Moscow after recovering from his poisoning with a nerve agent drew criticism from Western nations and calls for his release, with Germany’s foreign minister on Monday calling it “incomprehensible.” Navalny was detained at passport control at Moscow’s Sheremetyevo airport after flying in Sunday evening from Berlin, where he was treated following the poisoning in August that he blames on the Kremlin. Navalny’s arrest adds another layer of tension to relations between Moscow and the West that have long been strained and were worsened by his poisoning. German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas noted that Navalny had returned of his own volition and said “it is completely incomprehensible that he was detained by Russian authorities immediately after his arrival.” Navalny’s detention was widely expected because Russia’s prisons service said he had violated parole terms from a suspended sentence on a 2014 embezzlement conviction. The prisons service said he would be held in custody until a court rules on his case. The service earlier said that it would seek to have Navalny serve his 3 1/2-year sentence behind bars.

China economy grows in 2020 as rebound from virus gains (AP) China eked out 2.3% economic growth in 2020, likely becoming the only major economy to expand as shops and factories reopened relatively early from a shutdown to fight the coronavirus while the United States, Japan and Europe struggled with rising infections. Growth in the three months ending in December rose to 6.5% over a year earlier as consumers returned to shopping malls, restaurants and cinemas, official data showed Monday. That was up from the previous quarter’s 4.9% and stronger than many forecasters expected. Restaurants are filling up while cinemas and retailers struggle to lure customers back. Crowds are thin at shopping malls, where guards check visitors for signs of the disease’s tell-tale fever. Domestic tourism is reviving, though authorities have urged the public to stay home during the Lunar New Year holiday in February, normally the busiest travel season, in response to a spate of new infections in some Chinese cities.

South Korean court gives Samsung scion prison term over bribery (AP) Billionaire Samsung scion Lee Jae-yong was sent back to prison on Monday after a South Korean court handed him a two and a half-year sentence for his involvement in a 2016 corruption scandal that spurred massive protests and ousted South Korea’s then-president. In a much-anticipated retrial, the Seoul High Court found Lee guilty of bribing then-President Park Geun-hye and her close confidante to win government support for a 2015 merger between two Samsung affiliates. The deal helped strengthen his control over the country’s largest business group. Lee’s lawyers had portrayed him as a victim of presidential power abuse and described the 2015 deal as part of “normal business activity.” It isn’t immediately clear what his prison term would mean for Samsung. Samsung didn’t show much signs of trouble during the previous time Lee spent in jail in 2017 and 2018, and prison terms have never really stopped South Korean corporate leaders from relaying their management decisions from behind bars.

Japan to press ahead with Olympics (Reuters) Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga vowed to forge ahead with preparations to hold the Tokyo Olympics this summer, in the face of growing public opposition as Japan battles a surge in coronavirus infections. The International Olympic Committee expects only 6,000 athletes at the opening ceremony, just over half of initial estimates, as organizers enforce precautions.

Indonesia grapples with earthquake, flooding, landslides and fallout from Sriwijaya Air crash (CNN) As Indonesia continues to count the number of dead from last week’s earthquake on Sulawesi island, search and rescue teams are being stretched to breaking point, as they grapple with a series of disasters unfolding across the country. Flooding in South Kalimantan has killed more than a dozen people and displaced tens of thousands. Rescue workers are still looking for several missing and feared buried under the mud 10 days after landslides tore through a village in West Java. And divers continue to search for victims and crucial data in the wreckage of Sriwijaya Air flight 182, which crashed in the Java Sea on January 9, with 62 people on board. Meanwhile, two volcanoes on the most populous island, Java, are spewing ash into the air, with hundreds of people evacuated from the slopes of Mount Merapi in recent weeks. The string of grim events comes just a few weeks into 2021 and at a time when Indonesia is reporting record daily increases of Covid-19 cases while it embarks on a mass vaccination program.

Buy now, pay later boom brings ‘shift away from credit to debit’ (Yahoo Finance) Americans are increasingly taking advantage of the buy-now, pay-later (BNPL) offerings thanks to a growing number of financial technology companies. Splitting payments—as opposed to bulk purchases on credit cards that would accrue interest until being paid—is built on the premise that there is a “shift away from credit to debit,” Nicholas Molnar, co-founder and U.S. CEO of Afterpay, an Australian BNPL startup with more than 11 million customers that operates with 64,000 merchants, told Yahoo Finance. A recent securities filing by Visa (V) referenced the shift: When comparing the period of October 1 to November 30, 2020 to the same time in 2019, the company noted a big surge in the usage of debit by 21%, as compared to a decline in credit usage by 4%. The ongoing coronavirus pandemic has in part been a big driver of this phenomenon, as consumers are finding fewer reasons to spend money with their credit cards. Credit card balances have declined substantially, dropping $76 billion in the second quarter last year—“the steepest decline in card balances seen in the history of the report,” the New York Fed noted, and by $10 billion in the third quarter.